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Adsorption based on excitation

2026-06-02 · Nature Communications

One-line summary

A solar energy research paper on Adsorption based on excitation.

Engineering notes

Engineering notes will be added by the Power for Solar editorial team.

Chinese explanation / 中文解读

中文解读待补充:本站会优先为光伏效率、钙钛矿太阳能电池、储能技术、太阳能热利用、BIPV、并网技术等高价值论文补充中文说明。

Original abstract

Traditionally, adsorption is believed to take place only in the ground state, but here we report an excitation-driven adsorption mode. Composites of metallophthalocyanines and carbonaceous substrates are prepared, among which the potassium-phthalocyanine (KPc)/reduced graphene oxide (RG) composite shows the most typical behavior. Femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy and first-principles simulations reveal that under ultraviolet (UV) irradiation, the excited electrons in the composite transfer efficiently from KPc to RG, leaving long-lived excited holes on KPc that enable selective adsorption of CO molecules. In the dark, the composite shows negligible CO adsorption (0.06 mmol g⁻1), whereas its CO uptake increases to 1.20 mmol g⁻1 upon UV light, with a UV-modulated adsorption capacity ratio of up to 95%. This adsorption mode is also applicable to other metallophthalocyanine/carbonaceous composites. This work presents a potential strategy for photoexcitation utilization and the development of energy-efficient chemical separation technologies. This study identifies excitation-mode adsorption on metallophthalocyanine/reduced graphene oxide composites. Strong interfacial interaction enables efficient UV-induced charge transfer, generating stable excited holes as new active adsorption sites.

5.0Engineering value
7.0Research novelty
4.0Business relevance

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