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DEVELOPMENT OF INTELLIGENT VOLTAGE CONTROL METHODS USING OLTC TRANSFORMERS UNDER REVERSE POWER FLOW CONDITIONS CAUSED BY SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER PLANTS

2026-06-19 · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

One-line summary

A solar energy research paper on DEVELOPMENT OF INTELLIGENT VOLTAGE CONTROL METHODS USING OLTC TRANSFORMERS UNDER REVERSE POWER FLOW CONDITIONS CAUSED BY SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER PLANTS.

Engineering notes

Engineering notes will be added by the Power for Solar editorial team.

Chinese explanation / 中文解读

中文解读待补充:本站会优先为光伏效率、钙钛矿太阳能电池、储能技术、太阳能热利用、BIPV、并网技术等高价值论文补充中文说明。

Original abstract

The rapid integration of renewable energy sources, particularly solar photovoltaic (PV) power plants, into modern electrical power systems has significantly affected the operation of distribution networks. The increasing number of prosumers has led to the emergence of reverse power flows, creating new challenges for voltage regulation, power quality, and transformer operation. Conventional distribution transformers and protection systems were originally designed for unidirectional power flow from generation sources to consumers. However, surplus electricity generated by PV systems is increasingly being injected back into the grid, causing voltage rise, increased power losses, and reduced equipment lifespan. This study proposes intelligent voltage control methods based on On-Load Tap Changer (OLTC) transformers to mitigate the adverse effects of reverse power flows. Mathematical modeling, artificial intelligence-based forecasting, and Smart Grid integration approaches are employed to enhance voltage regulation in distribution networks with high PV penetration.

5.0Engineering value
7.0Research novelty
4.0Business relevance

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