Solar energy paper index

Gamma-ray Modes in a Transitional Pulsar

2026-07-14 · arXiv: 2607.13019

One-line summary

A solar energy research paper on Gamma-ray Modes in a Transitional Pulsar.

Engineering notes

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Chinese explanation / 中文解读

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Original abstract

Transitional millisecond pulsars (tMSPs) exhibit a unique sub-luminous disk state, at the cross-roads between accretion and rotation power, where they switch between two distinct X-ray modes. We present the discovery of gamma-ray modes in PSR J1023+0038, the first confirmed tMSP, from stacking Fermi-LAT data during the modes (which we identify using simultaneous X-ray observations). Surprisingly, we find that gamma-rays and X-rays are anti-correlated during this mode switching: the gamma-ray flux is higher in the X-ray low mode, and vice versa. This contradicts the state-of-the-art model, which predicts bright gamma-rays from the interaction between the pulsar wind and surrounding disk via synchrotron and inverse Compton processes. Because the pulsar wind is likely absent in the gamma-ray high (X-ray low) mode, which is also brighter in the radio band, we suggest that jet emission is dominant in GeV gamma-rays.

5.0Engineering value
7.0Research novelty
4.0Business relevance

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