Solar energy paper index

Illumination through shading: boosting photoactivity of light-absorbing materials by optically inactive coatings

2026-06-08 · NPG Asia Materials

One-line summary

A solar energy research paper on Illumination through shading: boosting photoactivity of light-absorbing materials by optically inactive coatings.

Engineering notes

Engineering notes will be added by the Power for Solar editorial team.

Chinese explanation / 中文解读

中文解读待补充:本站会优先为光伏效率、钙钛矿太阳能电池、储能技术、太阳能热利用、BIPV、并网技术等高价值论文补充中文说明。

Original abstract

Abstract We report the first-ever direct growth of a few layered graphene on WS 2 nanotubes (NTs). This pioneering synthesis induced unprecedented electronic, optical, and electro-optical properties. By encapsulating WS 2 NTs in graphene, a hybrid structure is created, combining the semiconductive properties of WS 2 with the exceptional electronic properties of graphene. Photo-absorption spectroscopy identified distinct excitonic transitions in WS 2 NTs and an additional π → π* transition in the hybrid structure, indicating strong interactions between the WS 2 and the graphene. Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations revealed enhanced light-matter interactions in the WS 2 /graphene core-shell system, demonstrating an 18% enhancement in the electric field and cavity mode confinement compared to the uncoated WS 2 . The designed photoresponse is achieved by modifying the dielectric environment and the overlap of Fermi levels within the hybrid NTs. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations revealed substantial bandgap modulation due to graphene encapsulation, with an 87.5% reduction in the bandgap of the tubular WS 2 NTs, compared to a 38.5% reduction in the 2D planar structure. This effect is driven by electronic hybridization at the WS 2 /graphene interface and the stress-induced properties unique to the nanotubular geometry. Although WS 2 is the only photoactive component of the composite, the addition of the non-photoactive graphene significantly enhanced the photoresponse of the hybrid structure. This property was exploited for photo-electrocatalysis (PEC) of hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). The WS 2 /graphene nanocomposites exhibited a 49.1% enhancement in reduction current when the electrodes were exposed to light, compared to only an 8.9% increase observed for the uncoated WS 2 under the same conditions. These results underscore the potential of WS 2 /graphene NTs as tuneable materials for improved light absorption and charge carrier dynamics, offering a promising avenue for efficient photocatalysis and energy conversion technologies.

5.0Engineering value
7.0Research novelty
4.0Business relevance

Links and sources

Need this topic turned into a technical roadmap?

Power for Solar can prepare a custom solar energy literature review, simulation code map, dataset map, and B2B photovoltaic technology assessment.

Request B2B research

Comments

No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts on this paper.
Login or register to leave a comment