Solar energy paper index

PASS: Perturbation augmented space group structure sampling for transferable Fe-O machine learning interatomic potential

2026-07-30 · arXiv: 2607.28000

One-line summary

A solar energy research paper on PASS: Perturbation augmented space group structure sampling for transferable Fe-O machine learning interatomic potential.

Engineering notes

Engineering notes will be added by the Power for Solar editorial team.

Chinese explanation / 中文解读

中文解读待补充:本站会优先为光伏效率、钙钛矿太阳能电池、储能技术、太阳能热利用、BIPV、并网技术等高价值论文补充中文说明。

Original abstract

Accurate atomistic modelling of iron (Fe) oxidation requires a reliable interatomic potential, which necessitates an extensive and representative first-principles dataset for training the interatomic potential. However, Fe-oxygen (O) system is known for its structural and magnetic complexity, rendering the generation of high-quality dataset challenging. In this work, we propose the Perturbation Augmented Space group structure Sampling (PASS) method to generate extensive and representative dataset consisting of small-cell structures with less than 10 atoms. We present a systematic approach to developing a first of its kind transferable machine learning interatomic potential (MLIP) for Fe-O system based on the atomic cluster expansion (ACE) framework. We thoroughly validate the accuracy and capability of the ACE MLIP across both pure Fe and Fe-O systems through bulk, surface, and interface properties. We showcase the formation of FeO-like structure in large-scale Fe oxidation simulation using the ACE MLIP. This work demonstrates that the PASS method yields an accurate and transferable MLIP which is capable of capturing the reactive complexity of oxide growth while remaining computationally practical for extended systems.

5.0Engineering value
7.0Research novelty
4.0Business relevance

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