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Stabilizing high-efficiency perovskite solar cells by homogenizing inter-grain recombination

2026-07-20 · Watt

One-line summary

A solar energy research paper on Stabilizing high-efficiency perovskite solar cells by homogenizing inter-grain recombination.

Engineering notes

Engineering notes will be added by the Power for Solar editorial team.

Chinese explanation / 中文解读

中文解读待补充:本站会优先为光伏效率、钙钛矿太阳能电池、储能技术、太阳能热利用、BIPV、并网技术等高价值论文补充中文说明。

Original abstract

The long-term stability of polycrystalline perovskite solar cells (PSCs) remains a major hurdle despite their high power conversion efficiencies (PCEs), underscoring the importance of eliminating all potential photodegradation pathways. While efforts have been devoted to address bulk and interfacial defect-induced photodegradation, those correlate to the microscale inter-grain carrier reactions intrinsic to the polycrystalline nature of PSCs remain unsolved. Here we uncover a defect-dependent asymmetric inter-grain recombination pathway that governs photodegradation in mixed-facet PSCs. By resolving the nature and evolution of facet-specific defects for the first time, we reveal that hetero-facet grain boundaries induce non-equilibrium hole accumulation at (111)-facet grain boundaries that unexpectedly accelerates their photodegradation, despite their superior intrinsic photostability. By introducing 3-fluorophenylethylammonium bromide that targets identified formamidinium vacancy defects at the (111)-facet grain boundaries, we homogenize the inter-grain recombination, yielding PSCs with PCEs approaching 26.55% and T90 lifetimes over 2200 h under continuous 1-sun illumination.

5.0Engineering value
7.0Research novelty
4.0Business relevance

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